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Freshman Democrat’s job on the line

Fort Collins, Colorado (CNN) — When Rep. Betsy Markey, a freshman Democrat, arrived back in Colorado a few days ago for the home stretch of her re-election campaign, she knew she had her work cut out for her.

“It was always going to be a tough race. I had a tough fight two years ago. I defeated a Republican incumbent, and I have no illusions that it wasn’t going to be a tough race this year,” she said.

The 4th District of Colorado is traditionally a comfortable spot for Republicans. Markey is the first Democrat to hold the seat since the early 1970s, and then-GOP presidential candidate John McCain took the district last time around. Republicans hope to reclaim the seat on their way to a majority in the house.

Her Republican opponent is Cory Gardner, a state legislator and part-time farm implement dealer from rural Yuma, Colorado. He is widely seen as the current favorite in the race.

“The philosophy over the next 30 days is: Kick hard — we’re entering the last legs of the race and nobody is going to work harder,” he said.

Gardner seemed happy to be out flesh-pressing and back-slapping at a homecoming game at the University of Northern Colorado. He has the easy confidence of a front-runner, and he doesn’t have to defend two years of votes during a terrible recession.

“I’m focusing my campaign on the economy. Getting the country back to work, creating jobs and cutting spending,” he said.

But in this election, Markey’s biggest enemy might not be her Republican opponent, but her own party and her own voting record.

“Betsy Markey has voted 94 percent of the time with Nancy Pelosi. She’s voted for the four horseman of liberal politics: health care, the stimulus, cap and trade and she co-sponsored card check,” Gardner said.

“That’s not in line with this district. You can’t get anymore out of step with the 4th District than those votes.”

Markey did indeed vote for those bills, but she seems to distance herself from some of the signature programs of the Obama administration in a recent TV ad.

“Bailout is just another word for cop-out,” she said in the ad.

Markey lives in the college town of Fort Collins and got into politics after a running a tech company and an ice cream parlor. She looked at ease on a sunny Saturday morning in the old town square near where her ice cream parlor once was. She’s glad to be back home and glad to be far from the president and her fellow Democrats in Congress.

“I didn’t come to Congress just to necessarily represent my party. I came here to be an independent voice for the people of the district, and I don’t answer to Republicans or Democrats. I represent the people of the 4th District of Colorado, and I think my voting reflects that,” she said.

But the message is a bit mixed. She also defends the stimulus plan, saying it helped save millions of jobs.

“When I took office two years ago the economy was on the verge of collapse,” she said. “We had to do something, and I’m proud of the work we’ve done.”

To keep her seat, she’ll need her base to get off the sidelines and start getting pumped up. It won’t be easy.

Maybe we should pound our chests and say yes, in 21 months we have accomplished a lot.
–Democrat Joe Perez

Hayley Hull is vice president of the college Democrats of Northern Colorado. She said the enthusiasm among young voters that helped propel Barack Obama to the presidency is lacking this year. She aims to change that over the next month.

“A lot of that has fallen off so we’re trying to get people to be more involved,” she said.

“It’s been a little slow so far but were going to do our best.”

Democrat Joe Perez is proud of what his party has accomplished, pointing to the health care bill, financial reform and the stimulus program. At a Betsy Markey picnic he worries that Democrats haven’t done enough to promote these accomplishments, forcing candidates like Markey to distance themselves from the programs.

“Maybe we should pound our chests and say yes, in 21 months we have accomplished a lot,” Perez said.

“Maybe we should, but Dems ain’t that way,” he said with a laugh.

Freshman Democrat’s job on the line

Reid faces tough fight at home

Henderson, Nevada (CNN) — It’s one of the most closely watched Senate races in the country — and for good reason. Majority Leader Harry Reid stands to lose his job representing Nevada — one he’s held since 1987 — to Republican Sharron Angle, a Tea Party favorite.

It’s a race too close to call. That’s why Reid will have his work cut out for him when he returns to his home state Tuesday for some good old-fashioned campaigning.

A CNN/Time/Opinion Research Corp. poll released September 15 finds the race between Reid and Angle to be statistically deadlocked, with 42 percent of likely voters supporting Angle and 41 percent backing Reid.

“This election is very important to me,” said Alfred Noble of Henderson, Nevada, a Las Vegas suburb. “I think Harry Reid is out of touch, and I think Sharron Angle is a little extreme, so I’m still up in the air about what to do.”

Henderson is in Nevada’s 3rd Congressional District, a swing district where “everything’s going to come together,” according to David Damore, a University of Nevada, Las Vegas, political science professor.

Video: Momentum swings back to Dems?

Video: Reid calls Angle’s views extreme

Video: Angle challenges Reid

It seems even those in Henderson who support Reid haven’t been 100 percent satisfied with his governing, but they said he’s the lesser of two evils.

“I think he does need to focus a little more back on the state,” said Brian Manore, “but I think he’s done well, and I do not think that Sharron Angle is the answer.”

Mary Ann Brim said she feels there’s a “terrible, terrible hatred” in the air for Reid, but she said she isn’t sure why. She said those who vote for Angle purely because they don’t like Reid should reconsider.

“We stand to lose, I think, some power for the state,” Brim said. “[Some people are] so determined to dump Harry that they don’t realize that the alternative is very scary.”

Brim said her dislike of Angle stems from, among other things, comments the candidate has made surrounding the elimination of Social Security and other government programs.

“It’s like everybody is on the edge of rage, and it’s driving them to decisions that just don’t make sense,” she added.

But Tracy Romano said she appreciates Angle’s desire to shrink the federal bureaucracy. She said the candidate seems “real” and believes Angle when she says she’ll go to Washington and lower taxes.

Not surprisingly, her opinions of Reid play a factor as well.

“[He] hasn’t been good for our taxes, hasn’t been good for our home values, and he’s just basically gone with [President] Obama and [House Speaker Nancy] Pelosi on everything.”

One thing that everyone seems to agree on though is that the economy is the most important issue come Election Day. Nevada is home to the highest unemployment rate in the nation (14.4 percent) and highest foreclosure rate.

Many associate the poor economy with the politicians in power and blame them for not fixing the problem. That view is Reid’s biggest hurdle, and the Angle campaign’s recent focus on immigration and health care — as opposed to the economy — is a bad move, according to Damore, the political science professor.

“Any day that [the Angle campaign] is not talking about the economy is a win for Harry Reid,” Damore said.

Reid faces tough fight at home

Obama focus of KY Senate debate

(CNN) — President Barack Obama was a central theme of a televised debate Sunday between Kentucky’s two U.S. Senate candidates.

Rand Paul, the Tea Party backed Republican who beat a mainstream GOP opponent in the primary, accused Democratic nominee Jack Conway of hewing to Obama’s agenda at the risk of the nation’s economic stability.

“I think this election really is about the president’s agenda,” Paul said. “Do you support the president’s agenda or do you not support it? I think his agenda’s wrong for America. I will stand up against President Obama’s agenda. And I think that’s what people in Kentucky want.”

Conway, the state’s attorney general, said that while he agreed with some Obama policies including health care reform, he would be an independent voice looking out for Kentucky.

Asked about his campaign ads and reported comments depicting Paul as “crazy,” Conway said: “I’m not saying Dr. Paul is crazy. I think some of his ideas are out of the mainstream and they’re out of touch with the values of normal Kentuckians.”

The debate moderated by “FOX News Sunday” anchor Chris Wallace included accusations by Paul that Conway flip-flopped on some issues, first backing and now questioning cap-and-trade energy legislation and the expiration of some Bush-era tax cuts.

Video: Obama: ‘We cannot sit this out’

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Conway denied changing positions but made clear that he now was firmly in the moderate camp on some hot-button issues, for example insisting that all the tax cuts should be extended.

Obama wants to extend the tax cuts for the 98 percent of the country earning up to $200,000 individually or $250,000 as families, while returning to higher tax rates of the 1990s for the 2 percent making more money.

Republicans, along with some Democrats — including Conway — say all the tax cuts should be extended as the economy slowly recovers from the recession.

Conway accused Paul of being out of touch with Kentuckians by advocating policies that he said were out of the 1930s. He repeatedly cited Paul’s past suggestion of a $2,000 deductible for Medicare coverage and reducing the federal role in mine safety regulations as examples.

Polls show Conway may be starting to erode a big lead by Paul in the race to fill the seat held by retiring Republican Sen. Jim Bunning, a Hall of Fame baseball pitcher. The other senator– Minority Leader Mitch McConnell — holds the party’s highest post in the chamber.

Paul, an eye surgeon, is the son of Rep. Ron Paul of Texas, who ran for the Republican nomination for president in 2008.

Obama focus of KY Senate debate

Big labor mobilizing Tea Party alternative

Bensalem, Pennsylvania (CNN) — It sounds like a political classified ad.

“Wanted: unemployed voters.” That’s the message from one of the nation’s biggest labor unions, the AFL-CIO.

Between now and Election Day, the union’s community outreach organization known as Working America will be recruiting jobless Americans for a new political movement.

The idea? To match the energy of the conservative Tea Party movement. The goal? To keep Democrats in power in Washington.

“We want to give people a choice,” said Kim McMurry, a union organizer with Working America.

This week, McMurry met with a group of unemployed workers inside the home of Angela Oravsky, an unemployed mother who says she is burning through her daughter’s college savings money just to pay the rent.

“I don’t care if I have to scream from the rooftops, knock on doors. We have to come together as unemployed people,” she said.

Another unemployed mother, Liz Lassiter, wiped away tears as she described how she had to live in her car during last year’s brutal winter after losing her home.

“I’m looking everywhere, I mean, you know, McDonalds, Wawa, anywhere,” she said.

The meeting was both cathartic and strategic.

Also on the agenda was a discussion on how to rally other jobless friends, relatives and neighbors to get behind Democratic candidates.

Union organizers with Working America said the gathering is one of countless meetings across the country over the next month.

Oravsky will speak at the One Nation rally Saturday on the National Mall in Washington. The event was organized by a coalition of unions and liberal-leaning groups to give voters an alternative to the conservative message offered at Tea Party rallies.

It’s no accident that union organizers are trying to rally Democrats in Oravsky’s hometown of Bensalem. She lives in a crucial swing congressional district, where incumbent Democratic Rep. Patrick Murphy is in danger of losing his seat.

Murphy won the seat in 2006 by beating Republican Rep. Mike Fitzpatrick. The two are now in a rematch that could affect the balance of power in the House of Representatives.

“If there are more people like me in Washington, we’ll have a reasonable health care bill and lower taxes,” Fitzpatrick said as he touted his plan to put Pennsylvanians back to work. “Lower taxes will permit the businessperson to create jobs,” he added.

Murphy was not available for an interview.

Oravsky is out to prove that unemployed Americans are ready to roll up their sleeves, even if it’s for a political cause.

“I’m tired of people saying ‘these people are lazy. They need to get a job, they need to get off of unemployment.’ I would do anything, and anybody at this table would do anything, for work,” she said.

Big labor mobilizing Tea Party alternative

Welcome to the world of hashtag politics — or #politics

Washington (CNN) — When a scuffle broke out at a candidate forum in Nevada last week between supporters of Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid and Republican rival Sharron Angle, the fight didn’t end after tempers cooled. It simply moved over to the social media website Twitter, where the war of words in this nasty race continued.

One of Angle’s campaign managers, Jordan Gehrke, posted a tweet, a short message on Twitter, that accused Reid supporters of starting the fight. “Check out the video here of Reidbots screaming and heckling,” the tweet said.

The message included a link to a video that appears to show audience members at the forum shouting down Angle. That same tweet also included a hashtag — #dumpreid — made by attaching the # symbol to the message “dumpreid.” Twitter users who clicked on the #dumpreid link were taken to a feed of anti-Reid tweets.

Welcome to the new media world of hashtag politics, where the character attack is compressed into 140 characters — the website’s limit for tweets — and instantly blasted out to a campaign’s long list of “followers.”

“It was inevitable that negative politics would transform itself into social media. That’s exactly what’s happened,” said Larry Sabato, the director of the University of Virginia Center for Politics.

You don’t even need a complete sentence to change a campaign — just a phrase can change a campaign.
–Larry Sabato, director of the University of Virginia Center for Politics

“You don’t even need a complete sentence to change a campaign — just a phrase can change a campaign,” Sabato added.

Why pay for an attack ad when you can post a free attack tweet?

One recent Reid attack tweet — “Sharron Angle’s mocks health coverage for ‘autism’” — includes a link to a video that shows the Republican Senate candidate attacking mandates in the new health care law. Is it the tweet or the video that went viral? Answer: both.

Another Angle tweet, “Harry Reid’s plan to save the Nevada economy: coked-up stimulus monkeys,” was both acidic and inventive. Not only did it mock the real use of stimulus money to study the effects of illicit drugs on primates. The buzzworthy phrase “coked-up stimulus monkeys” was picked up by political writers across the country.

Campaign staffers are throwing mud via Twitter too. A tweet from an Angle campaign staffer refers to Reid’s handlers as “13 y/o girls.” And on it goes.

Video: Campaign Twitter wars

Video: Voters in a fighting mood

Michael Patrick Leahy, a Tea Party activist and co-creator of the hashtag #TCOT (or Top Conservatives on Twitter) said, “I think we’re about to enter a new era of American political history.”

Leahy’s “Tweeps” (Twitter slang for his followers) who click on #TCOT are transported to a virtual Tea Party, a nonstop feed where visitors tweet back and forth on the latest news in the conservative movement.

Leary’s website, tcotreport.com, ranks the top conservatives by number of followers on Twitter.

One of those “top conservatives,” former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, has more than 250,000 followers on Twitter. Her tweets go out not only to her legions of fans, but also to the nation’s top political journalists, who are following Palin’s every tweet.

“She can just put out a tweet and generate headlines in the traditional media,” Sabato said.

Those journalists, many of whom are also prolific Twitter users, often “retweet” or redistribute Palin’s tweets to their own lists of followers.

“The retweeting is how it really gets out there,” Sabato added, noting that last weekend marked the 50th anniversary of the first debate in the epic 1960 presidential race between John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon.

#timeshavechanged

Welcome to the world of hashtag politics — or #politics

Obama approval hits new low

Washington (CNN) — With little more than a month to go before the midterm elections, President Barack Obama’s approval rating has hit an all-time low.

Only 42 percent of Americans now approve of how Obama’s handling his job as president, according to a new CNN/Opinion Research Corporation poll. Fifty-four percent disapprove of his performance.

The figures represent a new low-water mark in the CNN/ORC poll for the president, who, almost two years into his term, continues to wrestle with public worries over a sluggish economy and exhaustion with the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq.

Congressional Democrats aren’t faring much better. They now face a nine-point deficit when likely voters are asked which party they’ll back in November, according to the poll.

Top non-partisan political analysts have given the Republicans a serious shot at picking up the 39 seats necessary to recapture the House of Representatives.

A solid majority of all Americans — 56 percent — say that Obama has fallen short of their expectations. As a result, the president is not in a position to help struggling Democratic candidates; only 37 percent of likely voters say they are more likely to vote for a congressional candidate backed by Obama.

In contrast, half of all likely voters now say they are likely to choose a candidate supported by the conservative Tea Party — contributing to the GOP’s 53 to 44 percent lead when such voters are asked which party’s candidate they will choose in November.

Also damaging the Democrats: the enthusiasm gap. Republicans in general are much more engaged and excited about voting than Democrats, according to the new poll.

One cautionary note for Republican candidates: voters aren’t wild about the GOP, either. Nearly half of likely voters who say they will vote Republican in the fall say they are doing so to oppose the Democrats, not to support the Republicans.

Also potentially cutting against GOP momentum: while nearly eight in 10 voters favor extending the Bush tax cuts for families making less than $250,000 a year, a majority oppose extending the cuts for families that make more than that amount.

Republicans have vehemently argued in favor of extending the cuts for the wealthiest Americans as well, arguing that a failure to do so would damage the recovery. Top Democrats, led by Obama, claim that the roughly $700 billion price tag associated with an extension of the cuts for the richest Americans would be fiscally irresponsible.

While the president’s approval ratings may seem grim, he has plenty of company among his most recent predecessors. Obama’s approval rating exactly matches that of Bill Clinton, Ronald Reagan and Jimmy Carter in September of their second years in office.

The CNN/Opinion Research Corporation poll was conducted September 21-23, with 1,010 adult Americans questioned by telephone. The survey’s overall sampling error is plus or minus three percentage points.

There is a 4.5 percent margin of error for the 506 likely voters questioned in the poll.

CNN’s Polling Director Keating Holland contributed to this report.

Obama approval hits new low

GOP unveils ‘Pledge to America’

Sterling, Virginia (CNN) — House Republicans sought to recapture the spirit of their 1994 election landslide Thursday, unveiling a 21-page “Pledge to America” that includes promises to slash taxes, cut government and reverse President Barack Obama’s health care reforms.

Among other things, House GOP leaders pledged to permanently extend all of the Bush-era tax cuts due to expire at the end of this year — including for individuals making over $250,000.

They also proposed giving small businesses a tax deduction equal to 20 percent of their income, while requiring Congress to review any new federal regulations that add to the deficit.

They pushed a domestic spending freeze, with the exception of certain politically sensitive programs such as veterans’ benefits.

While stressing the need to reduce spiraling deficits, they did not offer specifics on how to restrain the growth of entitlement programs such as Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid.

The document also lacks a pledge against unrelated pet projects that members of Congress often insert in spending bills to bring funding to their home districts — known as earmarks. Banning earmarks is typically a staple of Republican policy.

“The federal government is too big, it spends too much, and it’s out of control,” said House Minority Leader John Boehner, R-Ohio. The current federal government “isn’t listening” and “doesn’t get it.”

“Our government has failed us,” said Rep. Kevin McCarthy, R-California. “The land of opportunity has become the land of shrinking prosperity. … People are outraged.”

The House GOP leadership unveiled its proposal at a lumber company in northern Virginia.

Some provisions in the GOP document match positions of the conservative Tea Party movement that has helped defeat mainstream Republican candidates in several primary elections this year. For example, the document calls for a federal hiring freeze on nonsecurity employees and requiring all legislation to include a clause showing that it is authorized under the Constitution.

Other items would cancel unspent funding authorized by the economic stimulus bill, roll back spending to levels before the stimulus bill and earlier federal bailout legislation and repeal the health care reform bill passed in March.

The document also calls for permanently prohibiting taxpayer funding for abortion.

Several Republican sources said there was no intention to directly address social issues because the electorate is so heavily focused on jobs and spending.

Republican leaders settled on a line that states: “We pledge to honor families, traditional marriage, life, and the private and faith-based organizations that form the core of our American values.”

This language was a late addition, according to a GOP source, after conservative Rep. Mike Pence of Indiana argued that social issues should be included in the document representing the agenda of House Republicans.

The top Republican in the Senate immediately endorsed the plan, calling it a key step in the GOP’s push to cut the overall size of the federal government.

“The House Republican plan is a clear and forceful response to these concerns, and working together, House and Senate Republicans will continue to fight for the principles upon which it is based,” said Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Kentucky.

House Democratic leaders, in contrast, said the document showed that Republicans want to return to what they called failed policies of the past. A statement from House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer’s office on Wednesday mocked the GOP positions, saying they showed that Republicans pledged allegiance to hedge fund managers on Wall Street, insurance companies, the “wealthiest of the wealthy,” oil companies and big corporations that outsource jobs, “with a recession and huge deficits for all.”

The GOP document represents an updated version of the 1994 “Contract with America.” That much shorter, 10-item document, with specific bills attached to each item that would be passed with a Republican victory, was rolled out on the steps of the U.S. Capitol and signed by GOP members of Congress and candidates.

The 2010 version has more than 20 items, including changes to how Congress works and broad policy goals such as tougher sanctions against Iran. While it does contain legislative proposals, it does not include specific bills that would be introduced and passed if Republicans gain control of the House.

A GOP lawmaker involved in putting together the document told CNN Wednesday that House Republicans realize voters are angry with both Democrats and Republicans. The agenda contained in the “Pledge to America” is intended to convince such voters that their concerns are taken seriously by Republicans, who will act differently if returned to power than they did when controlling Congress during parts of the Bush administration, the legislator said.

CNN’s Tom Cohen, Alan Silverleib and Deirdre Walsh contributed to this report

GOP unveils ‘Pledge to America’

GOP sniping up after Tea Party wins

Washington (CNN) — Tea Party euphoria confronted reality Sunday, with Delaware Senate primary winner Christine O’Donnell backing out of scheduled talk show appearances amid talk of possible civil war among Republicans over the conservative movement.

Alaska Sen. Lisa Murkowski accused the Tea Party Express of infusing money and lies into her Republican primary to swing it against her.

Now waging a write-in campaign to retain her seat, against the wishes of mainstream Republicans, Murkowski told CNN that fellow party members were inciting inner-GOP conflict.

“What happened in my particular race, you had the Tea Party Express, this California-based group, come in at the last minute in a campaign, run a mudslinging, smear — just a terrible, terrible campaign, with lies and fabrications and mischaracterization,” Murkowski said on CNN’s “State of the Union” program. “They came in, they dumped $600,000 into a small market here in Alaska, and they absolutely clearly influenced the outcome of that election.”

Murkowski accused conservative GOP Sen. Jim DeMint of South Carolina, who backed her victorious opponent in the primary, of undermining fellow Republicans.

“I don’t think that it’s particularly helpful to undercut fellow Republicans, but as I say, it’s his prerogative,” Murkowski said of DeMint, later adding: “I think that he has made people uncomfortable. I think that he has kind of rattled the cages. Whether it advances to a full-on civil war, I don’t know.”

On the same program, DeMint said in a pre-recorded interview that his efforts have helped Republican chances of regaining control of the Senate in November’s mid-term elections.

“The only reason we have a chance at a majority now is in large part for the candidates I’ve been supporting,” DeMint said.

Video: Murkowski defends her write-in decision

DeMint’s support for Joe Miller over Murkowski and for O’Donnell in Delaware, who defeated veteran Republican Rep. Mike Castle in Tuesday’s Delaware primary for Vice President Joe Biden’s former Senate seat, caused consternation in GOP party circles.

Some fear such extreme conservative candidates can’t win statewide races and are unprepared for the scrutiny of such a campaign.

O’Donnell added to such concerns by canceling previously agreed-to interviews on “FOX News Sunday” and the CBS program “Face the Nation,” deciding instead to make appearances in Delaware.

Bob Schieffer, the host of the CBS program, said on air that O’Donnell’s representatives denied she withdrew because of videotape released over the weekend showing her talking about dabbling in witchcraft.

Whatever the reason, O’Donnell continued to serve as a lightning rod for analysis of the influence of the Tea Party movement. She was given little chance of defeating Castle, but received late support from former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin as well as Tea Party money, and pulled off the upset.

Now the 11-year-old “witchcraft” video and others becoming public are reinforcing the image preferred by Democrats of O’Donnell as an unknown, untested and risky candidate.

Republican strategist Ed Rollins acknowledged the problem on the CBS program, saying O’Donnell was off to a rocky beginning.

“Right now this campaign’s about her,” said Rollins, who is a CNN senior political analyst. “Unless she gets her ship righted … this is not a good start.”

Another top GOP strategist, former Bush White House aide Karl Rove, softened his earlier criticism of O’Donnell, whom he described as unelectable last Tuesday.

Appearing on the FOX program, Rove joined other mainstream Republicans in supporting the O’Donnell campaign but called Murkowski’s write-in campaign selfish and ultimately unsuccessful.

“She’s going to lose,” Rove said. “Who would’ve thought that one of the most conservative states in the country ran the risk of having two liberal Democrats who follow the Obama line representing in the United States Senate? And that’s what she could do as a spoilsport.”

He added: “This is sad and sorry.”

At the same time, Rove denied there was “civil war” between the Tea Party movement and Republicans.

Democrats conceded that the Tea Party movement reflects real anger and frustration with continuing high unemployment and the growing federal deficit.

However, Democratic National Committee Chairman Tim Kaine, the former Virginia governor, told CNN that voters now have clear choices for the November elections with the primary season completed.

“I think the Republicans are moving way to the right of the American electorate,” Kaine said of the Tea Party movement’s influence.

CNN’s Alexander Mooney and Mariano Castillo contributed to this story.

GOP sniping up after Tea Party wins

Gingrich blasts Democratic establishment

Washington (CNN) — Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich repeatedly brought social conservatives to their feet Saturday with an impassioned address in which he warned that America faces a dual threat from the Democratic establishment on the one hand and Islamic terrorists on the other.

“We are at a point where our establishment is sliding into policies of such disastrous impact that they will in fact fundamentally challenge the survival of America as we know it,” Gingrich said during his speech to the fifth annual Values Voter Summit in Washington.

“On the one front we have a secular socialist machine led by (President) Obama, (House Speaker Nancy) Pelosi, and (Senate Majority Leader Harry) Reid, and on the other front we have radical Islamists who would fundamentally change this country into a system none of us in this room would recognize,” he continued to thunderous applause.

Gingrich, who has repeatedly acknowledged he is testing the waters in advance of a potential bid for president, largely stuck to red meat issues during his 30-minute speech before a gathering of activists who could play a crucial role in selecting the next Republican presidential candidate.

Gingrich also took aim at Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius, who recently sent a letter to insurance industry leaders warning them not to “falsely blame premium increases” on the recently passed health care legislation.

“If she’s going to represent left-wing thought police about Obamacare, she should be forced to resign by the new Congress,” he said.

Perhaps the former House Speaker’s loudest applause came when he weighed in on the controversial Islamic center and mosque proposed to be built near ground zero, declaring, “We as Americans don’t have to tolerate people who are supportive of violence against us, building something at the sight of the violence.”

“This is not about religious liberty, they want to build that mosque in the South Bronx, frankly they need the jobs,” he said. “But I am totally opposed to any effort to impose Sharia on the United States, and we should have a federal law that says under no circumstance, in any jurisdiction in the United States, will Sharia be used in any court to apply to any judgment made about American law.”

Sharia is considered the sacred law of Islam as set forth by the Quran and the Islamic Prophet Muhammad.

Gingrich also laid heavy praise on the “energy” of the Tea Party movement and its newest victor, Republican Senate candidate Christine O’Donnell in Delaware, who defeated longtime Congressman Mike Castle, considered a shoo-in before the election.

“I would beg Mike Castle to endorse Christine O’Donnell because she won fair and square in a process of representation. But let me go a step further, I am going to predict right now, Christine O’Donnell is going to win in Delaware.”

And he sharply derided Republican Lisa Murkowsi, the Alaska senator who announced Friday that she would mount an independent bid after losing to a Tea Party-backed candidate last month.

“Senator Murkowsi is fundamentally cheating,” he said. “If she wanted to run as an independent she should have.”

Gingrich’s speech comes on the second and final day of the gathering and hours before attendees will vote in a 2012 presidential straw poll — the results of which will be one indication of which potential White House hopeful can count on support from the social conservative faction of the party that is so vital in the primary process.

Gingrich followed a string of speakers Friday who constitute a veritable “who’s who” of rising Republican stars and potential 2012 presidential contenders, including Sens. Jim DeMint of South Carolina and Jim Inhofe of Oklahoma, Gov. Bob McDonnell of Virginia, former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee, former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney, Rep. Mike Pence of Indiana, Rep. Michele Bachmann of Minnesota, as well as O’Donnell from Delaware.

Gingrich blasts Democratic establishment

5 things to watch in today’s primaries

(CNN) — Tuesday’s round of primaries in seven states and Washington, D.C., is the last big event in the run-up to November’s midterm elections. Hawaii holds the last nominating contest of this election cycle on Saturday.

Here are five things to watch for in Tuesday’s races:

Ugliness in Delaware: The Tea Party Express poured money into the insurgent campaign of Christine O’Donnell. She is challenging longtime congressman and former Gov. Mike Castle, who is backed by the party establishment, in Delaware’s Republican Senate primary. In some of the most vicious campaigning seen so far this year, Castle supporters have attacked O’Donnell, accusing her of defaulting on personal bills and not paying income taxes — which she denies — and calling her “delusional.”

Establishment Republicans think they have a shot at picking up Vice President Biden’s old Senate seat if Castle, a former governor, is their candidate, but don’t stand a chance if O’Donnell wins the primary. But O’Donnell, who’s been endorsed by former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, says the attacks have backfired and only intensified support around her.

The state GOP chairman said he had received death threats because of his support of Castle and had moved his family out of their home. O’Donnell condemned the threats.

CNN’s Jessica Yellin reports on the Delaware GOP Senate race

Not as ugly to the north: Palin also endorsed a candidate in New Hampshire’s GOP Senate primary but finds herself opposite other leading conservatives.

Palin is backing former state Attorney General Kelly Ayotte, whom she calls a “granite grizzly” in a robo-call that she recorded for the candidate. But other conservatives — including local Tea Party groups, influential Sen. Jim DeMint and the state’s largest newspaper, the Manchester Union Leader — are backing Ayotte’s opponent, Manchester attorney Ovide Lamontagne, who was the party’s nominee for governor in 1996.

Ayotte was encouraged to get into the race by national Republicans and has been the frontrunner in the seven-candidate field. But recent polls show Lamontagne closing the gap.

On Monday, Joseph McQuaid, the conservative publisher of the Union Leader, blasted outsider influence on the race. In a front-page editorial, McQuaid wrote that Lamontagne “has rallied New Hampshire grassroots conservatives while Ayotte has attracted the big-name, let’s-be-moderate types who want a candidate who will move to the squishy middle in November.”

CNN’s Paul Steinhauser previews the New Hampshire GOP Senate primary

Rangel’s toughest fight: Rep. Charlie Rangel has represented New York’s 15th Congressional District for 40 years, but with a trial on ethics violations pending in the House, the 80-year-old congressman has attracted five challengers hoping to unseat him.

Rangel is expected to stand trial later this month on allegations of income tax and financial disclosure violations and that he used his influence to solicit donations for a college policy center which bears his name. The accusations forced him to step down from his post as chairman of the powerful House Ways and Means Committee.

Among those challenging Rangel are state Assemblyman Adam Clayton Powell IV, son of the scandal-plagued former congressman whom Rangel unseated in 1970.

CNN’s Mary Snow reports on Rangel’s biggest challenge

Mayor’s race has national implications: First-term Washington Mayor Adrian Fenty’s tough re-election fight could carry implications for the national debate over education reform.

Fenty was elected in 2006 partly because of his promises to fix the district’s ailing schools. He brought in an aggressive reformer as his schools chancellor, who closed schools and fired hundreds of teachers.

While the schools still lag behind national averages, test scores have improved. But Chancellor Michelle Rhee has drawn the enmity of local and national teachers’ unions — and that, in part, has the incumbent trailing D.C. City Council Chairman Vincent Gray in polls just before the vote.

Education reform advocates fear that a Fenty loss will dissuade politicians across the country from pursuing similar aggressive efforts.

CNN’s Kate Bolduan looks at the D.C. mayor’s race

Other races

• In New York, Tea Party-backed Carl Paladino is challenging party favorite Rick Lazio in the GOP governor’s race. The winner will face Democrat Andrew Cuomo.

• In Wisconsin, there are competitive races in the Republican gubernatorial and Senate primaries.

• The Republican gubernatorial primary is the top race in Maryland.

• The Democratic primary in Massachusetts’ 10th Congressional District got national attention over the weekend when Norfolk District Attorney Bill Keating, who is facing state Sen. Rob O’Leary, chased down a purse snatcher from a restaurant.

For the latest primary news, go to CNN’s Political Ticker

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